Application Of Transgenic Animals Wikipedia
They provide genetic models of va rious human d.
Application of transgenic animals wikipedia. These transgenic models are used in research for the development of medicines. In medical research transgenic animals are used to identify the functions of specific factors in complex homeostatic systems through over- or under-expression of a modified gene the inserted transgene. This results in a proportion of animals carrying the transgene in the germ line which may be high in some species eg.
Moreover in order to devise a cure for these diseases the transgenic animals are used as model organisms. Sheep goats pigs cows rabbits rats mice fish insects parasites and even humans have previously been used in this modification process. Theoretically all living beings can be genetically manipulated.
Applications of Transgenic Animals 1 Can use gene transfer to improve the productivity of livestock. Transgenic animals are a source of several recombinant proteins like enzymes blood. This is a brighter look for our future industrial wise.
This subject has become a ressource that is much greater then originally expected and will be not only an application used now but for the future as well in many topics involving medicine modern day science and even. Many of these crosses of transgenic animals have these similar effects in the production of such products. This not only enables several human diseases to be cured but also make many people.
Transgenic animals ie engineered to carry genes from other species have the potential to improve human welfareAlthough there are many ethical issues surrounding transgenesis this presentation focuses on its applications in agriculture medicine and industry. A foreign gene is inserted into these animals to see certain characteristics. For example we have transgenic models for diseases such.
2 Introduce genes for faster growth rates or leaner growth patterns. Transgenic mice are used for testing the safety of vaccines. Clotting factors vaccines monocl onal antibodies growth factors collagen fibrinogen.